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Last update: December 16, 2024

5 minutes read

10 Most Common Types of Scholarships for College

Wondering how to fund your college education without drowning in debt? Discover the 10 most common scholarship types and find out which ones you might qualify for.

By Derick Rodriguez, Associate Editor

Edited by Brian Flaherty, B.A. Economics

By Derick Rodriguez, Associate Editor

Edited by Brian Flaherty, B.A. Economics


Paying for college can feel overwhelming, especially with tuition costs on the rise. But did you know there are countless scholarship opportunities that can help lighten the financial load? From academic achievements to unique talents, there's a scholarship out there for almost everyone. Let's dive into the 10 most common types of scholarships for college and see how you can maximize your financial aid.

Key takeaways

  • Many scholarships are available to help fund college and reduce financial burden
  • Scholarships cater to different talents and backgrounds; apply for those matching your skills and circumstance
  • To maximize aid, start applications early, personalize essays, stay organized, and don't overlook small or unusual scholarships.

    1. Merit-based scholarships

    Merit-based scholarships are all about recognizing students who have demonstrated excellence in academics, leadership, or other areas. Have you excelled in your studies or led a successful project?

    These scholarships often consider high grades, impressive test scores, or notable achievements in fields like athletics, arts, or community service. Programs like the National Merit Scholarship and the Presidential Scholarship are prime examples that honor outstanding student performance.

    2. Need-based scholarships

    If paying for college seems out of reach financially, need-based scholarships might be your ticket. These scholarships assess your family's financial situation, including income, assets, and expenses, to determine eligibility.

    They aim to make higher education accessible regardless of financial background. Federal Pell Grants are one popular financing tool offered by the government to students in need.

    TuitionHero Tip

    Pell Grant: A federal need-based grant that provides financial assistance to eligible undergraduate students.

    3. Athletic scholarships

    Are you a standout athlete with dreams of playing at the college level? Athletic scholarships are offered to talented student-athletes who can contribute to a college's sports teams. These scholarships can be full or partial and often require maintaining certain GPA and performance standards.

    Fun fact: Believe it or not, the NCAA Division I and II schools award over $3.6 billion in athletic scholarships annually!

    4. Artistic scholarships

    For people with talents in music, visual arts, theater, or dance, artistic scholarships can help turn your passion into a career. Do you have a portfolio of artwork or a history of performances? Scholarships like the Scholastic Art & Writing Awards recognize and support budding artists pursuing creative arts degrees.

    5. Ethnic or cultural scholarships

    Ethnic or cultural scholarships promote diversity on college campuses by supporting students from various backgrounds. Organizations like the United Negro College Fund (UNCF) provide scholarships specifically for African American students. These opportunities not only offer financial support but also foster inclusive educational environments.

    6. Career-specific scholarships

    If you already know what career path you want to pursue, career-specific scholarships can provide targeted support. These scholarships are awarded to students entering fields like science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). For instance, the Society of Women Engineers offers scholarships to aspiring female engineers.

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    7. Community service scholarships

    Have you made significant contributions to your community through volunteer work? Community service scholarships recognize students who are making a positive impact. The Rob Brown Scholar Program, for example, honors students who have demonstrated exemplary community service.

    8. Leadership scholarships

    Leadership scholarships are aimed at students who have shown exceptional leadership abilities, whether in school clubs, organizations, or community initiatives. If you're someone who steps up and leads, scholarships like the Coca-Cola Scholars Program could be a perfect fit, combining recognition of leadership with academic excellence.

    9. First-generation scholarships

    Being the first in your family to attend college is a significant achievement, and first-generation scholarships are there to support you. These programs often provide more than just financial aid, including mentorship and resources to help navigate college life. The Kessler Scholars Program is one such initiative, offering comprehensive support to first-generation students.

    TuitionHero Tip

    Dell Scholars Program: Supports low-income college students with not just tuition assistance but also a comprehensive support program.

    10. Study abroad scholarships

    Dreaming of studying in another country? Study abroad scholarships can make that dream a reality by covering some or all of the costs associated with international study programs. The Benjamin A. Gilman International Scholarship helps students with limited financial means to gain invaluable global experiences.

    TuitionHero Tip

    Fun Fact: Did you know there are scholarships for left-handed students, tall people, or even for creating prom outfits out of duct tape? Scholarships come in all shapes and sizes, so it's worth exploring the unusual ones too!

    Where to start your scholarship search

    Begin by reaching out to your school's guidance counselor or financial aid office. Online scholarship databases, like Fastweb or Scholarships.com, are also valuable resources.

    Remember to check out local organizations and businesses—they often offer scholarships to students in their community. And, of course, you can always use TuitionHero to help you find a ton of scholarships, all on an easy-to-use platform.

    Dos and don'ts of applying for scholarships

    Do

    • Begin your search and application process as soon as possible to meet all deadlines.

    • Tailor your applications to each scholarship, highlighting why you're a perfect fit.

    • Stay organized with all the necessary documents, deadlines, and criteria.

    Don't

    • Smaller awards can add up and significantly reduce your expenses.

    • Late applications are often disqualified, no matter how strong they are.

    • Applying can be time-consuming, but persistence pays off.

    Why trust TuitionHero

    At TuitionHero, we're here to help you find scholarships that ease the cost of college. From merit-based awards to need-based aid, we connect students with funding options that fit their unique situations. Plus, we offer insights on refinancing, credit card benefits, and more to make college more affordable.

    Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

    As many as you want! There's no limit to scholarships you can apply for, so cast a wide net to increase your chances.

    No, scholarships are a form of gift aid and don't need to be repaid.

    Yes, scholarships often have renewal criteria, like maintaining a certain GPA or enrollment status. Be sure to understand the terms.

    Final thoughts

    Navigating the world of scholarships can seem challenging, but understanding the different types available is the first step in securing financial aid. Whether you're an academic achiever, a sports enthusiast, or someone passionate about community service, there's a scholarship opportunity waiting for you. So, why not take advantage of these resources and invest in your future?

    Source


    Author

    Derick Rodriguez avatar

    Derick Rodriguez is a seasoned editor and digital marketing strategist specializing in demystifying college finance. With over half a decade of experience in the digital realm, Derick has honed a unique skill set that bridges the gap between complex financial concepts and accessible, user-friendly communication. His approach is deeply rooted in leveraging personal experiences and insights to illuminate the nuances of college finance, making it more approachable for students and families.

    Editor

    Brian Flaherty avatar

    Brian is a graduate of the University of Virginia where he earned a B.A. in Economics. After graduation, Brian spent four years working at a wealth management firm advising high-net-worth investors and institutions. During his time there, he passed the rigorous Series 65 exam and rose to a high-level strategy position.

    At TuitionHero, we're not just passionate about our work - we take immense pride in it. Our dedicated team of writers diligently follows strict editorial standards, ensuring that every piece of content we publish is accurate, current, and highly valuable. We don't just strive for quality; we aim for excellence.


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